The complete set of equipment for recycling waste circuit boards by water selection: a green tool for resource regeneration

#Industry ·2026-02-07

In today's rapidly developing technology, the pace of electronic product updates is increasingly fast, and the number of waste circuit boards is also increasing. If these waste circuit boards are discarded indiscriminately, it will not only cause a great waste of resources, but also cause serious pollution to the environment. The emergence of a complete set of equipment for water selection and recycling of waste circuit boards provides an effective way to solve this problem. The complete set of equipment for water selection and recycling of waste circuit boards is a comprehensive device that integrates multiple advanced technologies. It mainly consists of several parts, including a crushing system, a water selection system, and a separation system. First, the crushing system will preliminarily crush the waste circuit boards, turning them into smaller particles. This process requires precise control of the degree of crushing, ensuring that the circuit boards are sufficiently crushed while preventing the various metals and non-metallic components from being over-finely processed, so as to facilitate subsequent separation operations. Next, the crushed particles enter the water selection system. Water selection is one of the core links of the complete set of equipment, which uses the differences in buoyancy and sedimentation speed of various substances in water to separate the metals and non-metallic substances in the circuit boards. In the water selection tank, the lighter non-metallic substances will float on the water surface, while the heavier metal particles will sink to the bottom of the tank. Through ingenious design and precise water flow control, the initial separation of metals and non-metals can be efficiently achieved. The separation system further purifies and classifies the materials after water selection. It can accurately separate and collect different types of metals, such as copper, aluminum, iron, etc., as well as various non-metallic materials, such as plastics, fiberglass, etc. In this way, the recovered metals can be re-used in industrial production and become new raw materials; while the non-metallic materials can also be processed and used in other fields to maximize the utilization of resources. The complete set of equipment for water selection and recycling of waste circuit boards has significant economic and environmental benefits. From the economic perspective, it can recycle and reuse the valuable metal resources in waste circuit boards, reduce the dependence on primary mineral resources, and reduce production costs. At the same time, the recovered metals and non-metallic materials can also generate considerable economic benefits through sales. From the environmental perspective, the equipment effectively reduces the pollution of waste circuit boards to soil, water, and air, protects the ecological environment, and conforms to the concept of sustainable development. However, at present, the complete set of equipment for water selection and recycling of waste circuit boards still faces some challenges, such as high equipment costs and the need for further optimization of the recycling process. However, with the continuous progress of technology and the improvement of people's environmental awareness, it is believed that this set of equipment will play an increasingly important role in the recycling of waste circuit boards and contribute more to the realization of resource recycling and green development.

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